California Legislature · 2023-2024 Regular Session
Chaptered
SB 401
Digital financial asset transaction kiosks
Author:
Monique Limón
(D-SD19)
Show 1 co-author
Toni Atkins
(D-SD39)
Latest action:
Chaptered
(Oct 13, 2023)
Chapter 871, Statutes of 2023
Version history
7 versions — latest: Chaptered (Oct 13, 2023)
Action history
-
Feb 9, 2023 Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print. Senate
-
Feb 10, 2023 From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 12. Senate
-
Feb 22, 2023 Referred to Com. on B. & F.I. Senate
-
Feb 28, 2023 Set for hearing March 29. Senate
-
Mar 29, 2023 From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 0. Page 569.) (March 29). Re-referred to Com. on APPR. Senate
-
Apr 10, 2023 Set for hearing April 17. Senate
-
Apr 17, 2023 April 17 hearing: Placed on APPR suspense file. Senate
-
May 12, 2023 Set for hearing May 18. Senate
-
May 18, 2023 Read second time. Ordered to third reading. Senate
-
May 18, 2023 From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 5. Noes 1. Page 1168.) (May 18). Senate
-
May 24, 2023 Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 32. Noes 6. Page 1271.) Ordered to the Assembly. Senate
-
May 25, 2023 In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk. Assembly
-
Jun 1, 2023 Referred to Com. on B. & F. Assembly
-
Jun 19, 2023 From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on B. & F. Assembly
-
Jun 26, 2023 June 26 set for first hearing canceled at the request of author. Assembly
-
Jul 11, 2023 From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 8. Noes 3.) (July 10). Assembly
-
Jul 12, 2023 Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR. Assembly
-
Aug 16, 2023 August 16 set for first hearing. Placed on suspense file. Assembly
-
Sep 1, 2023 Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading. Assembly
-
Sep 1, 2023 From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 11. Noes 4.) (September 1). Assembly
-
Sep 5, 2023 Read second time. Ordered to third reading. Assembly
-
Sep 8, 2023 Read third time and amended. Assembly
-
Sep 8, 2023 Ordered to third reading. Assembly
-
Sep 13, 2023 Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 57. Noes 17. Page 3427.) Ordered to the Senate. Assembly
-
Sep 13, 2023 In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending. Senate
-
Sep 14, 2023 Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 32. Noes 7. Page 2842.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling. Senate
-
Sep 21, 2023 Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 4 p.m. Governor
-
Oct 13, 2023 Approved by the Governor. Governor
-
Oct 13, 2023 Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 871, Statutes of 2023. Secretary of State
Votes recorded
3 votes
Sep 14, 2023 · Senate Floor
Unfinished Business SB401 Limón et al. Concurrence
Tally
32
·
7
·
1
PASS
Democrat
31/0/0
Republican
1/7/1
Other
0/0/0
Aye
(32)
Benjamin Allen
(D-SD24)
Bob Archuleta
(D-SD30)
Angelique Ashby
(D-SD08)
Toni Atkins
(D-SD39)
Josh Becker
(D-SD13)
Catherine Blakespear
(D-SD38)
Steven Bradford
(D-SD35)
Anna Caballero
(D-SD14)
Dave Cortese
(D-SD15)
Bill Dodd
(D-SD03)
Maria Elena Durazo
(D-SD26)
Susan Talamantes Eggman
(D-SD05)
Steven Glazer
(D-SD07)
Lena Gonzalez
(D-SD33)
Melissa Hurtado
(D-SD16)
John Laird
(D-SD17)
Monique Limón
(D-SD19)
Mike McGuire
(D-SD02)
Caroline Menjivar
(D-SD20)
Dave Min
(D-SD37)
Josh Newman
(D-SD29)
Steve Padilla
(D-SD18)
Anthony Portantino
(D-SD25)
Richard Roth
(D-SD31)
Susan Rubio
(D-SD22)
Nancy Skinner
(D-SD09)
Lola Smallwood-Cuevas
(D-SD28)
Henry Stern
(D-SD27)
Thomas Umberg
(D-SD34)
Aisha Wahab
(D-SD10)
Scott Wiener
(D-SD11)
Marie Alvarado-Gil
(R-SD04)
No
(7)
Brian Dahle
(R-SD01)
Shannon Grove
(R-SD12)
Brian Jones
(R-SD40)
Roger Niello
(R-SD06)
Rosilicie Ochoa Bogh
(R-SD23)
Kelly Seyarto
(R-SD32)
Scott Wilk
(R-SD21)
Abstain / Other
(1)
Janet Nguyen
(R-SD36)
Sep 13, 2023 · Assembly Floor
SB 401 Limón Senate Third Reading By Bauer-Kahan
Tally
57
·
17
·
6
PASS
Democrat
56/0/5
Republican
0/17/1
Other
1/0/0
Aye
(57)
Dawn Addis
(D-AD30)
Cecilia Aguiar-Curry
(D-AD04)
David Alvarez
(D-AD80)
Joaquin Arambula
(D-AD31)
Rebecca Bauer-Kahan
(D-AD16)
Steve Bennett
(D-AD38)
Marc Berman
(D-AD23)
Blanca Rubio
(D-AD48)
Mia Bonta
(D-AD18)
Isaac Bryan
(D-AD55)
Lisa Calderon
(D-AD56)
Sabrina Cervantes
(D-AD58)
Damon Connolly
(D-AD12)
Laura Friedman
(D-AD44)
Jesse Gabriel
(D-AD46)
Eduardo Garcia
(D-AD36)
Mike Gipson
(D-AD65)
Timothy Grayson
(D-AD15)
Matt Haney
(D-AD17)
Gregg Hart
(D-AD37)
Chris Holden
(D-AD41)
Jacqui Irwin
(D-AD42)
Corey Jackson
(D-AD60)
Reginald Byron Jones-Sawyer
(D-AD57)
Juan Carrillo
(D-AD39)
Ash Kalra
(D-AD25)
Alex Lee
(D-AD24)
Evan Low
(D-AD26)
Josh Lowenthal
(D-AD69)
Luz Rivas
(D-AD43)
Brian Maienschein
(D-AD76)
Kevin McCarty
(D-AD06)
Tina McKinnor
(D-AD61)
Mike Fong
(D-AD49)
Al Muratsuchi
(D-AD66)
Liz Ortega
(D-AD20)
Blanca Pacheco
(D-AD64)
Diane Papan
(D-AD21)
Gail Pellerin
(D-AD28)
Anthony Rendon
(D-AD62)
Eloise Gómez Reyes
(D-AD50)
Robert Rivas
(D-AD29)
Freddie Rodriguez
(D-AD53)
Miguel Santiago
(D-AD54)
Pilar Schiavo
(D-AD40)
Esmeralda Soria
(D-AD27)
Philip Ting
(D-AD19)
Avelino Valencia
(D-AD68)
Carlos Villapudua
(D-AD13)
Christopher Ward
(D-AD78)
Akilah Weber Pierson
(D-AD79)
Wendy Carrillo
(D-AD52)
Buffy Wicks
(D-AD14)
Lori Wilson
(D-AD11)
Jim Wood
(D-AD02)
Rick Chavez Zbur
(D-AD51)
Boerner
No
(17)
Juan Alanis
(R-AD22)
Phillip Chen
(R-AD59)
Laurie Davies
(R-AD74)
Bill Essayli
(R-AD63)
Heath Flora
(R-AD09)
James Gallagher
(R-AD03)
Josh Hoover
(R-AD07)
Jim Patterson
(R-AD08)
Joe Patterson
(R-AD05)
Tom Lackey
(R-AD34)
Devon Mathis
(R-AD33)
Megan Dahle
(R-AD01)
Kate Sanchez
(R-AD71)
Tri Ta
(R-AD70)
Vince Fong
(R-AD32)
Marie Waldron
(R-AD75)
Greg Wallis
(R-AD47)
Abstain / Other
(6)
Jasmeet Bains
(D-AD35)
Cottie Petrie-Norris
(D-AD73)
Sharon Quirk-Silva
(D-AD67)
James Ramos
(D-AD45)
Stephanie Nguyen
(D-AD10)
Diane Dixon
(R-AD72)
May 24, 2023 · Senate Floor
Senate 3rd Reading SB401 Limón et al.
Tally
32
·
6
·
2
PASS
Democrat
31/0/0
Republican
1/6/2
Other
0/0/0
Aye
(32)
Benjamin Allen
(D-SD24)
Bob Archuleta
(D-SD30)
Angelique Ashby
(D-SD08)
Toni Atkins
(D-SD39)
Josh Becker
(D-SD13)
Catherine Blakespear
(D-SD38)
Steven Bradford
(D-SD35)
Anna Caballero
(D-SD14)
Dave Cortese
(D-SD15)
Bill Dodd
(D-SD03)
Maria Elena Durazo
(D-SD26)
Susan Talamantes Eggman
(D-SD05)
Steven Glazer
(D-SD07)
Lena Gonzalez
(D-SD33)
Melissa Hurtado
(D-SD16)
John Laird
(D-SD17)
Monique Limón
(D-SD19)
Mike McGuire
(D-SD02)
Caroline Menjivar
(D-SD20)
Dave Min
(D-SD37)
Josh Newman
(D-SD29)
Steve Padilla
(D-SD18)
Anthony Portantino
(D-SD25)
Richard Roth
(D-SD31)
Susan Rubio
(D-SD22)
Nancy Skinner
(D-SD09)
Lola Smallwood-Cuevas
(D-SD28)
Henry Stern
(D-SD27)
Thomas Umberg
(D-SD34)
Aisha Wahab
(D-SD10)
Scott Wiener
(D-SD11)
Marie Alvarado-Gil
(R-SD04)
No
(6)
Brian Dahle
(R-SD01)
Shannon Grove
(R-SD12)
Brian Jones
(R-SD40)
Roger Niello
(R-SD06)
Rosilicie Ochoa Bogh
(R-SD23)
Scott Wilk
(R-SD21)
Abstain / Other
(2)
Janet Nguyen
(R-SD36)
Kelly Seyarto
(R-SD32)
Lobbying activity
FPPC lobbying disclosures whose activity descriptions mention SB 401, scoped to filings whose coverage period extends through or beyond this bill's introduction date.
Note: CalAccess lobby filings reference bills by measure number only — no session tag. When the same measure number has existed in earlier sessions (e.g. a previously chaptered bill still being lobbied on for implementation), some of those filings may appear here even though they relate to a different bill. Use the activity descriptions to disambiguate.
| Period | Form | Filer | Firm / Employer | Lobbying Activity | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01/01/2025–03/31/2025 | Employer Report | BITCOIN DEPOT | — | LEGISLATURE RE: SB 401 IMPLEMENTATION | #3034808 |
| 10/01/2024–12/31/2024 | Employer Report | BITCOIN DEPOT | — | LEGISLATURE RE: SB 401 IMPLEMENTATION | #3002459 |
| 07/01/2024–09/30/2024 | Employer Report | BITCOIN DEPOT | — | SB 401 | #2970921 |
| 04/01/2024–06/30/2024 | Employer Report | BITCOIN DEPOT | — | SB 401 | #2936266 |
| 10/01/2023–12/31/2023 | Employer Report | Blockchain Advocacy Coalition dba California Blockchain Advocacy | — | AB 39, 1336; SB 401; Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development (GO-Biz) Re: Blockchain Industry | #2883169 |
| 10/01/2023–12/31/2023 | Employer Report | ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS ASSOCIATION | — | AB 39, 76, 259, 302, 331, 386, 431, 465, 524, 526, 743, 747, 919, 984, 1043, 1076, 1100, 1103, 1116, 1119, 1143, 1161, 1242, 1247, 1312, 1345, 1414, 1456, ACA 1, 3, SB 33, 80, 95, 252, 253, 261, 278, 296, 313, 342, 365, 375, 399, 401, 478, 522, 531, 592, 637, 696, 703, 727, 755, 801, 869, 874, SCR 17 | #2874979 |
| 07/01/2023–09/30/2023 | Employer Report | Blockchain Advocacy Coalition dba California Blockchain Advocacy | — | AB 39, 1229, 1336; SB 401, 711; Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development (GO-Biz) Re: Blockchain Industry | #2853489 |
| 07/01/2023–09/30/2023 | Employer Report | ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS ASSOCIATION | — | AB 39, 76, 259, 302, 331, 386, 431, 465, 524, 526, 743, 747, 919, 984, 1043, 1076, 1100, 1103, 1116, 1119, 1143, 1161, 1242, 1247, 1312, 1345, 1414, 1456, ACA 1, 3, SB 33, 80, 95, 252, 253, 261, 278, 296, 313, 342, 365, 375, 399, 401, 478, 522, 531, 592, 637, 696, 703, 727, 755, 801, 869, 874, SCR 17 | #2851354 |
| 07/01/2023–09/30/2023 | Employer Report | WESTCLIFF TECHNOLOGIES | — | Legislature, Governor's Office, Department of Financial Protection & Innovation, Office of Business & Economic Development (Go-Biz) re: AB 39, SB 401, Cryptocurrency Regulation | #2850915 |
| 04/01/2023–06/30/2023 | Employer Report | Blockchain Advocacy Coalition dba California Blockchain Advocacy | — | AB 39, 1229, 1336; SB 401, 711; Legislature Re: Virtual Currency Regulation, Blockchain Technology; Governor&146;s Office of Business and Economic Development (GO-Biz) Re: Blockchain Industry | #2832235 |
| 04/01/2023–06/30/2023 | Employer Report | CRYPTO COUNCIL FOR INNOVATION | — | CALIFORNIA STATE LEGISLATURE AND ADMINISTRATION RE: AB 39, 76, 1116, 1229, 1296, 1312, 1336, SB 401, 478 | #2831992 |
| 04/01/2023–06/30/2023 | Employer Report | ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS ASSOCIATION | — | CALIFORNIA STATE LEGISLATURE AND ADMINISTRATION RE: AB 39, 76, 259, 302, 331, 386, 431, 465, 524, 526, 743, 747, 919, 984, 1043, 1076, 1100, 1103, 1116, 1119, 1143, 1161, 1242, 1247, 1312, 1345, 1414, 1456, ACA 1, 3, SB 33, 80, 95, 252, 253, 261, 278, 296, 313, 342, 365, 375, 399, 401, 478, 522, 531, 592, 637, 696, 703, 727, 755, 801, 869, 874, SCR 17 | #2836365 |
| 04/01/2023–06/30/2023 | Employer Report | WESTCLIFF TECHNOLOGIES | — | Legislature, Governor's Office, Department of Financial Protection & Innovation, Department of Finance re: Digital Financial Assets, Regulation of Digital Financial Asset Kiosks, AB 39, SB 401, Cryptocurrency Regulation | #2835017 |
| 01/01/2023–03/31/2023 | Employer Report | Blockchain Advocacy Coalition | — | AB 39, 1229, 1336; SB 401, 711; Legislature Re: Virtual Currency Regulation, Blockchain Technology | #2810488 |
| 01/01/2023–03/31/2023 | Employer Report | ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS ASSOCIATION | — | CALIFORNIA STATE LEGISLATURE AND ADMINISTRATION RE: AB 39, 76, 259, 302, 331, 386, 431, 465, 524, 526, 743, 747, 919, 984, 1043, 1076, 1100, 1103, 1116, 1119, 1143, 1161, 1242, 1247, 1312, 1345, 1414, 1456, ABA 1, 3, SB 33, 80, 95, 252, 253, 261, 278, 296, 313, 342, 365, 375, 399, 401, 478, 522, 531, 592, 637, 696, 703, 727, 755, 801, 869, 874, SCR 17 | #2813554 |
| 01/01/2023–03/31/2023 | Employer Report | JP MORGAN CHASE HOLDINGS LLC | — | Legislature: AB 39, AB 885, SB 278, SB 401; GovOps, DGS - general contracting practices ; Gov - General Company Updates | #2808675 |
| Period | Form | Employer | Firm / Filer | Fees | Reimb. | Period Total | Cumulative | Lobbying Activity | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01/01/2025–03/31/2025 | Firm Activity (payments) | BITCOIN DEPOT | FANSLAU GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS | $50,000 | $0 | $50,000 | $50,000 | LEGISLATURE RE: SB 401 IMPLEMENTATION | #3037328 |
| 10/01/2024–12/31/2024 | Firm Activity (payments) | BITCOIN DEPOT | FANSLAU GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS | $25,000 | $0 | $25,000 | $100,000 | LEGISLATURE RE: SB 401 IMPLEMENTATION | #2999367 |
| 07/01/2024–09/30/2024 | Firm Activity (payments) | BITCOIN DEPOT | FANSLAU GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS | $37,500 | $0 | $37,500 | $75,000 | SB 401 | #2969824 |
| 04/01/2024–06/30/2024 | Firm Activity (payments) | BITCOIN DEPOT | FANSLAU GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS | $37,500 | $0 | $37,500 | $37,500 | SB 401 | #2928236 |
| 10/01/2023–12/31/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | Blockchain Advocacy Coalition dba California Blockchain Advocacy | Niemela, Pappas and Associates | $0 | $0 | $0 | $131,087 | AB 39, 1336; SB 401; Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development Re: Blockchain industry | #2883288 |
| 10/01/2023–12/31/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | Consumer Federation of California | HERNANDEZ STRATEGY GROUP | $15,600 | $0 | $15,600 | $62,400 | AB39,316,537,1160,1286, 1366, SB 33, 71, 244, 296, 365, 401, 478, 666, | #2871342 |
| 07/01/2023–09/30/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | Blockchain Advocacy Coalition dba California Blockchain Advocacy | Niemela, Pappas and Associates | $80,000 | $373 | $80,373 | $131,087 | AB 39, 1229, 1336; SB 401, 711; Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development Re: Blockchain industry | #2853783 |
| 07/01/2023–09/30/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | CALIFORNIA FUELS AND CONVENIENCE ALLIANCE | SLOAT HIGGINS JENSEN AND ASSOCIATES, LLC | $30,000 | $0 | $30,000 | $80,000 | AB 102, 418, 849, 935, 1115, 1228, 1614; SB 14, 102, 253, 261, 296, 401, 425, 553, 674, 728, 799, SBX1-2; ACA 13; SJR 2; LEGISLATURE RE: ALTERNATIVE FUELS & PERMITTING ISSUES | #2853322 |
| 07/01/2023–09/30/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | California Strategies & Advocacy, LLC | MAJORITY ADVISORS, LLC | $12,000 | $0 | $18,000 | $30,000 | Lobbied State Legislature, Department of Financial Protection and Innovation, Governor's Office and the GO-Biz Office regarding cryptocurrency regulation, SB 401 and AB 39. | #2849163 |
| 07/01/2023–09/30/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | NIEMELA, PAPPAS AND ASSOCIATES obo BLOCKCHAIN ADVOCACY COALITION | MILLER CESPEDES & ASSOCIATES, LLC | $20,000 | $0 | $20,000 | $35,714 | SB 401 | #2854574 |
| 07/01/2023–09/30/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | WestCliff Technologies | CALIFORNIA STRATEGIES & ADVOCACY, LLC | $36,000 | $0 | $36,000 | $60,000 | Legislature, Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development, Department of Financial Protection & Innovation re: SB 401 | #2854355 |
| 04/01/2023–06/30/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | Blockchain Advocacy Coalition dba California Blockchain Advocacy | Niemela, Pappas and Associates | $40,714 | $0 | $40,714 | $50,714 | AB 39, 1229, 1336; SB 401, 711; Legislature Re: Virtual Currency regulation, Blockchain technology; Governor's Office of Business and Economic Development Re: Blockchain industry | #2835416 |
| 04/01/2023–06/30/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | CALIFORNIA FUELS AND CONVENIENCE ALLIANCE | SLOAT HIGGINS JENSEN AND ASSOCIATES, LLC | $30,000 | $0 | $30,000 | $50,000 | AB 9, 24, 102, 241, 362, 418, 627, 935, 1012, 1115, 1228, 1303, 1347, 1614; SB 102, 253, 261, 330, 397, 401, 425, 553, 592, 728; GOVERNOR'S OFFICE, CA ENERGY COMMISSION RE: SBX1-2 IMPLEMENTATION | #2835630 |
| 04/01/2023–06/30/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | California Strategies & Advocacy, LLC | MAJORITY ADVISORS, LLC | $12,000 | $0 | $12,000 | $12,000 | Lobbied State Legislature, Department of Financial Protection and Innovation regarding cryptocurrency regulation, SB 401 and AB 39. | #2834922 |
| 04/01/2023–06/30/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | CRYPTO COUNCIL FOR INNOVATION | FERNANDEZ JENSEN KIMMELSHUE GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS | $40,000 | $0 | $40,000 | $50,000 | CALIFORNIA STATE LEGISLATURE AND ADMINISTRATION RE: AB 39, 76, 1116, 1229, 1296, 1312, 1336, SB 401, 478 | #2831983 |
| 04/01/2023–06/30/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | NIEMELA, PAPPAS AND ASSOCIATES obo BLOCKCHAIN ADVOCACY COALITION | MILLER CESPEDES & ASSOCIATES, LLC | $15,714 | $0 | $15,714 | $15,714 | AB 39; SB 401 | #2835676 |
| 01/01/2023–03/31/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | Blockchain Advocacy Coalition | Niemela, Pappas and Associates | $10,000 | $0 | $10,000 | $10,000 | AB 39, 1229, 1336; SB 401, 711; Legislature Re: Virtual Currency regulation, Blockchain technology | #2811246 |
| 01/01/2023–03/31/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | JP Morgan Chase Holdings LLC | Niemela, Pappas and Associates | $36,000 | $0 | $36,000 | $36,000 | AB 885; SB 278, 401; Government Operations Agency (GovOps), Department of General Services Re: General Contracting Practices | #2811246 |
| 01/01/2023–03/31/2023 | Firm Activity (payments) | NIEMELA, PAPPAS AND ASSOCIATES obo BLOCKCHAIN ADVOCACY COALITION | MILLER CESPEDES & ASSOCIATES, LLC | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | SB 401 | #2811073 |